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Fuel Cells for Hydrogen Vehicles are Becoming Longer Lasting

08/25/2020

Fuel cells are gaining in importance as an alternative to battery-operated electromobility in heavy traffic, especially since hydrogen is a CO2-neutral energy carrier if it is obtained from renewable sources. For efficient operation, fuel cells need an electrocatalyst that improves the electrochemical

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Tool Offers Online Matchmaking Service for Battery Makers

08/24/2020

A ground-breaking new battery ‘match’ service is set to help utility companies choose the most suitable batteries as partners for their energy storage schemes.  CBI Battery Match has been designed and built by the Consortium for Battery Innovation (CBI) – the global advanced

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A Novel Four-State Magnetic Tunnel Junction for Spintronics

08/24/2020

A tunnel junction is a device consisting of two conducting layers separated by an insulating layer. Classically, the resistance for driving current across an insulating layer is infinite; however, when the insulating layer is thin (~ 1-2 nanometers), charge carriers may tunnel through the insulating

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China's Energy Transition away from Coal will Yield Benefits

08/24/2020

China is the world's largest producer and consumer of coal. A team of international scientists led by Stony Brook University's Gang He, PhD, contend that China needs to transition away from coal to help the world achieve global decarbonization and improve the nation's environmental and human health.

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Large Tin Monosulfide Crystal for Next-Gen Solar Cells

08/21/2020

Tin monosulfide (SnS) is a promising material used for next generation solar cells because of its nontoxic characteristics and abundance, in addition to its excellent photovoltaic properties. Sakiko Kawanishi and Issei Suzuki led a team that has succeeded in growing large single crystals of SnS,

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UnitedSiC Signs Distribution Agreement with Macnica - Japan

08/19/2020

UnitedSiC has announced it has entered into a distribution agreement with Macnica, Inc. Macnica will partner with UnitedSiC to distribute its product portfolio to Japanese customers in high-growth applications such as electric vehicles, battery charging, IT infrastructure, renewable energy and

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NIST Scientists Build a Better Nanoscale LED

08/17/2020

A new design for light-emitting diodes (LEDs) developed by a team including scientists at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) may hold the key to overcoming a long-standing limitation in the light sources' efficiency. The concept, demonstrated with microscopic LEDs in the

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AI Software Enables Real-Time 3D Printing Quality Assessment

08/17/2020

Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers have developed artificial intelligence software for powder bed 3D printers that assesses the quality of parts in real time, without the need for expensive characterization equipment. The software, named Peregrine, supports the advanced manufacturing

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Calculating Properties of Quantum Materials More Quickly

08/17/2020

Supercomputers around the world work around the clock on research problems. In principle, even novel materials can be simulated in computers in order to calculate their magnetic and thermal properties as well as their phase transitions. The gold standard for this kind of modelling is known as the

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Using Ears, Not Just Eyes, Improves Robot Perception

08/17/2020

People rarely use just one sense to understand the world, but robots usually only rely on vision and, increasingly, touch. Carnegie Mellon University researchers find that robot perception could improve markedly by adding another sense: hearing. In what they say is the first large-scale

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